Technicians and associate professionals · code 3153
Aircraft pilots and related associate professionals
Aircraft pilots and related associate professionals control the operation of mechanical, electrical and electronic equipment, in order to navigate aircraft for transporting passengers, mail and freight and perform related pre-flight and in-flight tasks. Tasks include - (a) flying and navigating aircraft in accordance with established control and operating procedures; (b) preparing and submitting flight plans or examining standard flight plans; (c) controlling the operation of mechanical, electrical and electronic equipment and ensuring that all instruments and controls work properly; (d) applying knowledge of principles and practices of flying in order to identify and solve problems arising in the course of their work; (e) examining maintenance records and conducting inspections to ensure that aircraft are mechanically sound, maintenance has been performed and that all equipment is operational; (f) signing necessary certificates and maintaining official records of flight; (g) obtaining briefings and clearances before flights and maintaining contact with air traffic or flight control during flight. Examples of the occupations classified here: - Aerial crop sprayer - Flight engineer - Flying instructor - Navigator (flight) - Pilot (aircraft)
None of this job's tasks scored high enough to count. It ranks 216 of 427 for holding up against AI.
Also known as
- aircraft pilot
- aircraft maintenance engineer
- astronaut
Job titles from the EU's ESCO list. Search for any of them on the jobs page and you'll end up here.
against AI Not Exposed
AI could take on 27.4 of 100, on average
so it holds up at 100 − 27.4 = 72.6
That's the whole sum, and you can check it against the ILO's study.
out of 100
From O*NET, averaged across 4 US jobs
and cramped
finger skill 39.9 · hand skill 41.3 · cramped spaces 39.4 · averaged
Kind of hands-on work · hands-on 50+ · fiddly 39.4+ Hands-on, fiddly work in tight spaces
More fine handwork, and more time in cramped or awkward spots, than a typical hands-on job. That is exactly what machines find hardest: they do best in tidy, predictable places.
estimated O*NET 31.0 BLS occupational crosswalk chain ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC (Aug 2012, rev. Jun 2015); 2010 to 2018 SOC (Nov 2017); O*NET-SOC 2019 taxonomy data 0.7-work-setting measures chosen by Frey & Osborne (2017) · the grouping is a sorting, not a measurement
This number is probably too high
This score only looks at AI tools like chatbots. It doesn't look at robots at all — and this job rates 66 out of 100 for how hands-on it is, which is exactly where robots come in.
Have a look at the tasks below and judge for yourself. The ILO scored them low because a chatbot can't do them. Whether a machine with hands could is a different question, and we can't answer it yet.
The tasks behind the score
The score is the average of these. A job is really a bundle of tasks, and an average can hide how uneven that bundle is.
The task AI could do most of scores 35, while the average is 27.4. A big gap means some of this job is wide open to AI and some of it barely at all. That's quite different from a job where everything sits somewhere in the middle, even when the averages match.
- 35
Preparing and submitting flight plan or examining standard flight plan
Low - 32.5
Signing necessary certificates and maintaining official records of flight
Low - 30.6
Obtaining briefings and clearances before flights and maintaining contact with air traffic or flight control during flight.
Low - 25.8
Controlling the operation of mechanical, electrical and electronic equipment and ensuring that all instruments and controls work properly
Low - 24.4
Flying and navigating aircraft in accordance with established control and operating procedures
Very Low - 21.8
Applying knowledge of principles and practices of flying in order to identify and solve problems arising in the course of their work
Very Low - 21.8
Examining maintenance records and conducting inspections to ensure that aircraft are mechanically sound, maintenance has been performed and that all equipment is operational.
Very Low
7 tasks · the High to Very Low labels are the ILO's
from the source Working Paper 140, Generative AI and Jobs 2025 index data 0.7-work-setting
Helped, or replaced?
The score above can't tell a tool that makes you faster from one that does the task instead of you. Jobs and Skills Australia looked at those two things separately, and this is their result, matched to this job.
One Australian job matches, but only partly: not everyone in it does this job. Treat the numbers as a rough guide.
- AI helps you
- 60
- AI does it for you
- 31
Helping wins by 29 points.
estimated Our Gen AI Transition (Gen AI Capacity Study) September 2025 detailed data release data 0.7-work-setting matched to Australian jobs 2311
Compared with similar jobs
There are 82 jobs in the “Technicians and associate professionals” group, averaging 65.3. This one is above that.
- Religious associate professionals 87.9
- Veterinary technicians and assistants 85.9
- Dental assistants and therapists 83.6
- Physiotherapy technicians and assista… 83
- Medical and dental prosthetic technic… 82
- Traditional and complementary medicin… 81.3
- Midwifery associate professionals 80.3
- Forestry technicians 78.8
- Ambulance workers 78.5
- Nursing associate professionals 78.3
- Medical imaging and therapeutic equip… 78
- Community health workers 77.5
- Athletes and sports players 77.2
- Ships' engineers 76.9
- Police inspectors and detectives 76.7
- Dispensing opticians 76
- Environmental and occupational health… 75.8
- Fitness and recreation instructors an… 75.4
- Chefs 74.9
- Physical and engineering science tech… 74.4
- Chemical and physical science technic… 74.2
- Agricultural technicians 74.1
- Mechanical engineering technicians 73.6
- Incinerator and water treatment plant… 73.4
- Electrical engineering technicians 73
- Power production plant operators 72.5
- Civil engineering technicians 72.4
- Mining and metallurgical technicians 71.8