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ISCO 3411 · O*NET 23-2011.00 · codes unverified

Paralegal

Highly exposed and highly assisted at the same time. The difficulty is that the exposed tasks are the ones juniors used to learn on.

One of the roles where the apprenticeship problem in chapter three bites hardest. Read the essay →

31
Resilience Shifting

A large share of the work is moving. The remaining core is narrower and more senior than it used to be.

0 rebuilding 100 anchored

Scale, labels and thresholds are provisional. This is open question Q-02.

16 of 20 in the launch set

How the score is made

Four declared inputs, never collapsed into one number. Assistance is kept apart from outright automation, because a tool that makes you faster and a tool that replaces you are not the same event. Physical work counts as shelter only to the extent robotics cannot reach it.

The full method is written out, including what it cannot tell you.

Note on this occupation This page is the clearest case for the apprenticeship thread. The tasks being automated are the training ground.

Assisted
74

Higher is generally good news. It means more of the work gets faster without the work going away.

Done outright
68

This is the number most people mean when they say exposure. It is kept separate from assistance on purpose.

Physical
8

Protective only for as long as robotics cannot reach it. Read this one next to the robotics number, never alone.

Robotics reach
40

Low reach turns physical work into shelter. High reach turns it into the main exposure.

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What changes

Tasks moving to machines, in whole or in part.

  • Document review and first-pass discovery.
  • Drafting standard correspondence and bundles.
  • Citation checking and precedent searching.

What stays human

Tasks that need a person, and why.

  • Noticing the document that does not fit the pattern.
  • Managing a client who is frightened and under-informed.
  • Carrying responsibility for an error a court will see.

What's new

Work that did not exist in this job ten years ago.

  • Verifying machine-drafted work to an evidential standard.
  • Running matters at volumes a firm could not previously staff.
  • Explaining to a client what was automated and what was not.

These three lists are editorial commentary, written against task-level data but not generated from it (OCC-05). Treat them as the author's reading, not as output.

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Sources used on this page