Technicians and associate professionals · code 3432
Interior designers and decorators
Interior designers and decorators plan and design commercial, industrial, public, retail and residential building interiors to produce an environment tailored to a purpose, taking into consideration factors that enhance living and working environments and sales promotion. They coordinate and participate in their construction and decoration. Tasks include - (a) determining the objectives and constraints of the design brief by consulting with clients and stakeholders; (b) researching and analysing spatial, functional, efficiency, safety and aesthetic requirements; (c) formulating design concepts for the interiors of buildings; (d) preparing sketches, diagrams, illustrations and plans to communicate design concepts; (e) negotiating design solutions with clients, management, suppliers and construction staff; (f) selecting, specifying and recommending functional and aesthetic materials, furniture and products for interiors; (g) detailing and documenting selected design for construction; (h) coordinating the construction and the decoration of interiors; (i) designing and painting stage scenery; (j) designing and decorating show windows and other display areas to promote products and services. Examples of the occupations classified here: - Display decorator - Interior decorator - Set designer - Visual merchandiser - Window dresser Some related occupations classified elsewhere: - Interior architect - 2161
A few tasks are affected, but the heart of the job isn't. It ranks 292 of 427 for holding up against AI.
Also known as
- interior designer
- miniature set designer
- visual merchandiser
- merchandiser
- set designer
- set builder
Job titles from the EU's ESCO list. Search for any of them on the jobs page and you'll end up here.
against AI Minimal Exposure
AI could take on 36.7 of 100, on average
so it holds up at 100 − 36.7 = 63.3
That's the whole sum, and you can check it against the ILO's study.
out of 100
From O*NET, averaged across 3 US jobs
and cramped
finger skill 31.5 · hand skill 26.8 · cramped spaces 18.6 · averaged
Kind of hands-on work · hands-on under 50 Less than half hands-on
Less than half of this job is hands-on. Robots still matter, but for a smaller part of the work, so we don't sort it any further.
estimated O*NET 31.0 BLS occupational crosswalk chain ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC (Aug 2012, rev. Jun 2015); 2010 to 2018 SOC (Nov 2017); O*NET-SOC 2019 taxonomy data 0.7-work-setting measures chosen by Frey & Osborne (2017) · the grouping is a sorting, not a measurement
What this number leaves out This job rates 35.8 out of 100 for how hands-on it is. The score above only looks at AI tools, not robots, but for work this far from the physical that matters less.
The tasks behind the score
The score is the average of these. A job is really a bundle of tasks, and an average can hide how uneven that bundle is.
The task AI could do most of scores 48.5, while the average is 36.7. A big gap means some of this job is wide open to AI and some of it barely at all. That's quite different from a job where everything sits somewhere in the middle, even when the averages match.
- 48.5
Preparing sketches, diagrams, illustrations and plans to communicate design concepts
Low - 45.5
Detailing and documenting selected design for construction
Low - 43
Formulating design concepts for the interiors of buildings
Low - 41.8
Researching and analysing spatial, functional, efficiency, safety and aesthetic requirements
Low - 34
Coordinating the construction and the decoration of interiors
Low - 34
Designing and decorating show windows and other display areas to promote products and services.
Low - 33.5
Selecting, specifying and recommending functional and aesthetic materials, furniture and products for interiors
Low - 33
Determining the objectives and constraints of the design brief by consulting with clients and stakeholders
Low - 31
Negotiating design solutions with clients, management, suppliers and construction staff
Low - 23
Designing and painting stage scenery
Very Low
10 tasks · the High to Very Low labels are the ILO's
from the source Working Paper 140, Generative AI and Jobs 2025 index data 0.7-work-setting
Helped, or replaced?
The score above can't tell a tool that makes you faster from one that does the task instead of you. Jobs and Skills Australia looked at those two things separately, and this is their result, matched to this job.
3 Australian jobs match this one, and we've simply averaged them. Treat the numbers as a rough guide.
- AI helps you
- 68.3
- AI does it for you
- 35.3
Helping wins by 33 points.
estimated Our Gen AI Transition (Gen AI Capacity Study) September 2025 detailed data release data 0.7-work-setting matched to Australian jobs 2325, 3999, 6395
Compared with similar jobs
There are 82 jobs in the “Technicians and associate professionals” group, averaging 65.4. This one is below that.
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- Midwifery associate professionals 80.3
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- Medical imaging and therapeutic equip… 78
- Community health workers 77.5
- Athletes and sports players 77.2
- Ships' engineers 76.9
- Police inspectors and detectives 76.7
- Dispensing opticians 76
- Environmental and occupational health… 75.8
- Fitness and recreation instructors an… 75.4
- Chefs 74.9
- Physical and engineering science tech… 74.4
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- Agricultural technicians 74.1
- Mechanical engineering technicians 73.6
- Incinerator and water treatment plant… 73.4
- Electrical engineering technicians 73
- Aircraft pilots and related associate… 72.6
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- Civil engineering technicians 72.4