Plant and machine operators, and assemblers · code 8183
Packing, bottling and labelling machine operators
Packing, bottling and labelling machine operators monitor and operate machines which weigh, pack and label various products or fill different containers with products. Tasks include - (a) operating and monitoring machines that weigh, wrap, seal and pack various products; (b) operating and monitoring machines that fill and seal tubes, bottles, cans, boxes, bags and other containers with products such as food, beverages, paints, oils and lotions; (c) operating and monitoring machines that, by gluing or other methods, label products, packages and various containers. Examples of the occupations classified here: - Bottle filler - Canning machine operator - Labelling machine operator - Packing machine operator - Wrapping machine operator Some related occupations classified elsewhere: - Hand packer - 9321
None of this job's tasks scored high enough to count. It ranks 172 of 427 for holding up against AI.
Also known as
- cylinder filler
- footwear finishing and packing operator
- cigar brander
- canning and bottling line operator
- packaging and filling machine operator
- heat sealing machine operator
- leather goods packing operator
Job titles from the EU's ESCO list. Search for any of them on the jobs page and you'll end up here.
against AI Not Exposed
AI could take on 22.3 of 100, on average
so it holds up at 100 − 22.3 = 77.7
That's the whole sum, and you can check it against the ILO's study.
out of 100
From O*NET, matched to one US job
and cramped
finger skill 48.3 · hand skill 50 · cramped spaces 39 · averaged
Kind of hands-on work · hands-on 50+ · fiddly 39.4+ Hands-on, fiddly work in tight spaces
More fine handwork, and more time in cramped or awkward spots, than a typical hands-on job. That is exactly what machines find hardest: they do best in tidy, predictable places.
estimated O*NET 31.0 BLS occupational crosswalk chain ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC (Aug 2012, rev. Jun 2015); 2010 to 2018 SOC (Nov 2017); O*NET-SOC 2019 taxonomy data 0.7-work-setting measures chosen by Frey & Osborne (2017) · the grouping is a sorting, not a measurement
This number is probably too high
This score only looks at AI tools like chatbots. It doesn't look at robots at all — and this job rates 62.7 out of 100 for how hands-on it is, which is exactly where robots come in.
Have a look at the tasks below and judge for yourself. The ILO scored them low because a chatbot can't do them. Whether a machine with hands could is a different question, and we can't answer it yet.
The tasks behind the score
The score is the average of these. A job is really a bundle of tasks, and an average can hide how uneven that bundle is.
The task AI could do most of scores 23, while the average is 22.3. A big gap means some of this job is wide open to AI and some of it barely at all. That's quite different from a job where everything sits somewhere in the middle, even when the averages match.
- 23
Operating and monitoring machines that, by gluing or other methods, label products, packages and various containers.
Very Low - 22.3
Operating and monitoring machines that weigh, wrap, seal and pack various products
Very Low - 21.5
Operating and monitoring machines that fill and seal tubes, bottles, cans, boxes, bags and other containers with products such as food, beverages, paints, oils and lotions
Very Low
3 tasks · the High to Very Low labels are the ILO's
from the source Working Paper 140, Generative AI and Jobs 2025 index data 0.7-work-setting
Helped, or replaced?
The score above can't tell a tool that makes you faster from one that does the task instead of you. Jobs and Skills Australia looked at those two things separately, and this is their result, matched to this job.
One Australian job matches, but only partly: not everyone in it does this job. Treat the numbers as a rough guide.
- AI helps you
- 53
- AI does it for you
- 29
Helping wins by 24 points.
estimated Our Gen AI Transition (Gen AI Capacity Study) September 2025 detailed data release data 0.7-work-setting matched to Australian jobs 8321
Compared with similar jobs
There are 39 jobs in the “Plant and machine operators, and assemblers” group, averaging 80.2. This one is below that.
- Mobile farm and forestry plant operat… 87.7
- Earthmoving and related plant operato… 86.9
- Ships' deck crews and related workers 85.7
- Wood processing plant operators 85.6
- Fur and leather preparing machine ope… 85.4
- Sewing machine operators 85.2
- Food and related products machine ope… 84.7
- Fibre preparing, spinning and winding… 84.5
- Laundry machine operators 84.4
- Textile, fur and leather products mac… 84.2
- Shoemaking and related machine operat… 83.7
- Weaving and knitting machine operators 83.5
- Miners and quarriers 82.7
- Glass and ceramics plant operators 82.6
- Plastic products machine operators 82.5
- Railway brake, signal and switch oper… 82.5
- Crane, hoist and related plant operat… 82.5
- Bus and tram drivers 82.1
- Paper products machine operators 81.9
- Rubber products machine operators 81.8
- Well drillers and borers and related … 81.2
- Steam engine and boiler operators 80.5
- Lifting truck operators 80.2
- Locomotive engine drivers 80.1
- Metal finishing, plating and coating … 79.5
- Mineral and stone processing plant op… 79.2
- Bleaching, dyeing and fabric cleaning… 79
- Cement, stone and other mineral produ… 77.4