Managers · code 1345
Education managers
Education managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the educational and administrative aspects of education services, primary and secondary schools, colleges and faculties and departments in universities and other educational institutions. Tasks include - (a) determining educational programmes based on frameworks established by education authorities and governing bodies; (b) implementing systems and procedures to monitor school performance and student enrolments; (c) directing administrative and clerical activities concerning student admissions and educational services; (d) controlling administrative operations such as budget planning, report preparation, and expenditure on supplies, equipment and services; (e) providing leadership and guidance to teaching, academic and administrative staff as well as to students; (f) evaluating the work of teachers and lecturers by visiting classrooms, observing teaching methods, reviewing instructional objectives and examining learning materials; (g) promoting the educational programme, and representing the service or institution in the wider community; (h) supervising the maintenance of educational facilities; (i) developing and enforcing a disciplinary code to create a safe and conducive environment for students and teachers; (j) organizing and implementing methods of raising additional funds in conjunction with parent and community groups and sponsors; (k) controlling selection, training and supervision of staff. Examples of the occupations classified here: - College director - Dean (university) - Head teacher - School principal
A few tasks are affected, but the heart of the job isn't. It ranks 286 of 427 for holding up against AI.
Also known as
- headteacher
Job titles from the EU's ESCO list. Search for any of them on the jobs page and you'll end up here.
against AI Minimal Exposure
AI could take on 36.3 of 100, on average
so it holds up at 100 − 36.3 = 63.7
That's the whole sum, and you can check it against the ILO's study.
out of 100
From O*NET, averaged across 2 US jobs
and cramped
finger skill 10.7 · hand skill 0 · cramped spaces 3.6 · averaged
Kind of hands-on work · hands-on under 50 Less than half hands-on
Less than half of this job is hands-on. Robots still matter, but for a smaller part of the work, so we don't sort it any further.
estimated O*NET 31.0 BLS occupational crosswalk chain ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC (Aug 2012, rev. Jun 2015); 2010 to 2018 SOC (Nov 2017); O*NET-SOC 2019 taxonomy data 0.7-work-setting measures chosen by Frey & Osborne (2017) · the grouping is a sorting, not a measurement
What this number leaves out This job rates 18 out of 100 for how hands-on it is. The score above only looks at AI tools, not robots, but for work this far from the physical that matters less.
The tasks behind the score
The score is the average of these. A job is really a bundle of tasks, and an average can hide how uneven that bundle is.
The task AI could do most of scores 56.5, while the average is 36.3. A big gap means some of this job is wide open to AI and some of it barely at all. That's quite different from a job where everything sits somewhere in the middle, even when the averages match.
- 56.5
Controlling administrative operations such as budget planning, report preparation, and expenditure on supplies, equipment and services
Medium - 47.5
Promoting the educational programme, and representing the service or institution in the wider community
Low - 43.5
Implementing systems and procedures to monitor school performance and student enrolments
Low - 41
Determining educational programmes based on frameworks established by education authorities and governing bodies
Low - 40
Directing administrative and clerical activities concerning student admissions and educational services
Low - 31.8
Organizing and implementing methods of raising additional funds in conjunction with parent and community groups and sponsors
Low - 30.5
Providing leadership and guidance to teaching, academic and administrative staff as well as to students
Low - 30.5
Controlling selection, training and supervision of staff.
Low - 26.3
Evaluating the work of teachers and lecturers by visiting classrooms, observing teaching methods, reviewing instructional objectives and examining learning materials
Low - 26
Developing and enforcing a disciplinary code to create a safe and conducive environment for students and teachers
Low - 25.8
Supervising the maintenance of educational facilities
Low
11 tasks · the High to Very Low labels are the ILO's
from the source Working Paper 140, Generative AI and Jobs 2025 index data 0.7-work-setting
Helped, or replaced?
The score above can't tell a tool that makes you faster from one that does the task instead of you. Jobs and Skills Australia looked at those two things separately, and this is their result, matched to this job.
2 Australian jobs match this one, and we've simply averaged them. Treat the numbers as a rough guide.
- AI helps you
- 70
- AI does it for you
- 37.5
Helping wins by 32.5 points.
estimated Our Gen AI Transition (Gen AI Capacity Study) September 2025 detailed data release data 0.7-work-setting matched to Australian jobs 1343, 1344
Compared with similar jobs
There are 30 jobs in the “Managers” group, averaging 63.9. This one is below that.
- Aquaculture and fisheries production … 78
- Traditional chiefs and heads of villa… 77
- Agricultural and forestry production … 73
- Child care services managers 70.1
- Legislators 68.7
- Sports, recreation and cultural centr… 67.7
- Construction managers 66.2
- Aged care services managers 65.6
- Mining managers 65.3
- Human resource managers 64.4
- Policy and planning managers 64.1
- Health services managers 63.7
- Restaurant managers 63.7
- Senior officials of special-interest … 63.2
- Social welfare managers 63.1
- Finance managers 62.7
- Hotel managers 62.7
- Managing directors and chief executiv… 62.4
- Senior government officials 62.3
- Manufacturing managers 62.1
- Professional services managers not el… 61.6
- Supply, distribution and related mana… 61.5
- Advertising and public relations mana… 61.2
- Research and development managers 60.3
- Sales and marketing managers 58.8
- Business services and administration … 58.1
- Retail and wholesale trade managers 56.4
- Information and communications techno… 56